What
to do in an Emergency
When your child needs urgent dental treatment, we are on call, (858) 452-7272, and prepared to help you. Please keep our office number available, and contact us should
a dental emergency arise. Most importantly, if your child shows any signs
of altered or loss of consciousness as a result of a head trauma, contact
your pediatrician immediately or go to a hospital’s emergency room.
Q: What
should I do if my child's baby tooth is knocked out?
A:
Contact our office
as soon as possible. While knocked out baby teeth are rarely placed
back in the mouth, it is important to examine your child to be sure
no fragments of tooth are embedded in the gums, lip or tongue, as well
as determine the extent of trauma to other teeth in the area.
Q: What
should I do if my child's permanent tooth is knocked out?
A:
Find the tooth! Hold the tooth by the crown (top)
and rinse it gently using only cool water. (Do not scrub it or clean
it with soap -- use just water) If possible, replace the tooth in the
socket and hold it there with clean gauze or a wash cloth (remember,
the smooth side of the crown always faces out). If you can't put the
tooth back in the socket, place the tooth in a clean container with
milk or water. Come to our office immediately. (Call our emergency
number if it's after hours.) The faster you act, the better your chances
of saving the tooth.
Q: What
if a tooth is chipped or fractured?
A:
Contact our office promptly, and our doctor on call will determine if
the fracture requires immediate attention. If necessary, quick action
can save the tooth, prevent infection and reduce the need for extensive
dental treatment. Rinse out your child’s mouth with room temperature
water and apply cold compresses to reduce swelling. If you can find
the broken tooth fragment, bring it with you to our office.
Q: What
about a severe blow to the head or jaw fracture?
A:
Go to the emergency room of your local hospital immediately.
A blow to the head can be life threatening.
Q: What
if my child has a toothache?
A:
Call your pediatric dentist and visit the office
promptly. To comfort your child, rinse the mouth with room temperature
salt water. Apply a cold compress or ice wrapped in a cloth. Do not
put heat or aspirin on the sore area. We may suggest using over the
counter pain medications to keep your child comfortable until they can
be seen in our office.
Q: Can
dental injuries be prevented?
A:
Yes. First, reduce oral injury in sports and recreation
activities by having your child wear a helmet and/or mouth guard when
warranted. Second, always use a car seat for young children. Require
seat belts for everyone else in the car. Third, child-proof your home
to prevent falls, electrical injuries, and choking on small objects.
Fourth, protect your child from unnecessary toothaches with regular
dental visits and preventive care.
Q: When
is a tooth falling out not an emergency?
A:
When the tooth is exfoliating (being pushed out by
the permanent tooth). Teeth naturally fall out as their roots are resorbed
away by an erupting permanent tooth. This process can cause the baby
tooth to change color and get extremely loose. Loose teeth are often
uncomfortable to brush or eat with. Though not an emergency, if your
child is uncomfortable with a loose tooth, you can make and appointment
and bring them in to be checked.